A Paragraph on Biodiversity: Essay on Biodiversity (100, 200, 250, 300 Words) in English |
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Paragraph on Biodiversity Details
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Topic |
Biodiversity |
Material |
Paragraph on Biodiversity or Essay on Biodiversity |
Language |
English |
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Students of any Class 1-12 |
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Text |
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Paragraph on Biodiversity in 100-150 Words / Essay on Biodiversity in 100 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Biodiversity in 100-150 words or essay on Biodiversity in 100 words:
Biodiversity, otherwise called assorted organic variety, is the factor that exists among a few animal categories living in the biological system. These living beings incorporate marine, earthbound, and amphibian life.
When there is Biodiversity in our natural system, it means a greener domain. This is because vegetation flourishes in a decent biological system. This perpetually influences people as we expend plants for our endurance. Additionally, a stable environment can assist with diminishing the danger of infections and how we react to them.
A few changes could be urged to improve Biodiversity in our condition. Some of them include halting infiltration of intrusive outsider species, utilizing manageable farming techniques, having secured zones for flavours to flourish, having a natural upkeep culture for manures.
To make the world a protected spot for all life forms, we should keep up great wellbeing in all the biological systems. This is the advantage of focusing on Biodiversity.
Paragraph on Biodiversity in 200-250 Words / Essay on Biodiversity in 200 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Biodiversity in 200-250 words or essay on Biodiversity in 200 words:
Biodiversity is a large range of plants, species, microbes, and fungi living on earth. From the continuation of the above Paragraph, we are going to discuss some of the methods for increasing biodiversity:
Planting various indoor plants and trees will purify the air. Planting flower plants can be a good idea for household gardens, it will not only beautify the aura but it will help in adding the natural air. Visiting Local Botanical gardens with family, Joining environmental conservation groups and NGOs can be the best option for the conservation of biodiversity.
Encouraging people to develop a sustainable goal while using water and other animal and plant-based products. Using recyclable products can add up steps towards the goal of conservation of biodiversity. Crossbreeding is one of the methods for increasing the species.
Biodiversity Monitoring: Biodiversity Monitoring is the parameter for measuring the rate of increasing and decreasing biodiversity over a while. It keeps checking on all the species and greenery and their evolution.
Some Facts about Biodiversity:
- Coral reefs are the most diverse for the ecosystem.
- According to the survey it is found that yearly 0.1% of biodiversity is lost.
- 98% of Madagascar’s species cannot survive anywhere on earth.
- In a survey, it is found that 300 endangered species are needed to be protected.
- Areas near the equator are richer in biodiversity.
- Global warming is one of the reasons for losing various species.
- Changes in ocean temperature affect biodiversity on a huge level.
Paragraph on Biodiversity in 300 Words / Essay on Biodiversity in 300-500 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Biodiversity in 300-500 words or essay on Biodiversity in 300 words:
Essay on Biodiversity– Biodiversity is the presence of different species of plants and animals on the earth. Moreover, it is also called biological diversity as it is related to the variety of species of flora and fauna. Biodiversity plays a major role in maintaining the balance of the earth.
Furthermore, everything depends upon the biological diversity of different plants and animals. But due to some reasons, biodiversity is decreasing day by day. If it does not stop then our earth could no longer be a place to live in. Therefore different measures help in increasing the biodiversity of the earth.
Methods to Increase Biodiversity
Building wildlife corridors- This means to build connections between wildlife spaces. In other words, many animals are incapable to cross huge barriers. Therefore they are no able to migrate the barrier and breed. So different engineering techniques can make wildlife corridors. Also, help animals to move from one place to the other.
Set up gardens- Setting up gardens in the houses is the easiest way to increase biodiversity. You can grow different types of plants and animals in the yard or even in the balcony. Further, this would help in increasing the amount of fresh air in the house.
Protected areas- protected areas like wildlife sanctuaries and zoo conserve biodiversity. For instance, they maintain the natural habitat of plants and animals. Furthermore, these places are away from any human civilization. Therefore the ecosystem is well maintained which makes it a perfect breeding ground for flora and fauna. In our country, their various wildlife sanctuaries are build that is today spread over a vast area. Moreover, these areas are the only reason some of the animal species are not getting extinct. Therefore the protected areas should increase all over the globe.
Re-wilding – Re-wilding is necessary to avert the damage that has been taking place over centuries. Furthermore, the meaning of re-wilding is introducing the endangered species in the areas where it is extinct. Over the past years, by various human activities like hunting and cutting down of trees the biodiversity is in danger. So we must take the necessary steps to conserve our wildlife and different species of plants.
Importance of Biodiversity
Biodiversity is extremely important to maintain the ecological system. Most Noteworthy many species of plants and animals are dependent on each other.
Therefore if one of them gets extinct, the others will start getting endangered too. Moreover, it is important for humans too because our survival depends on plants and animals. For instance, the human needs food to survive which we get from plants. If the earth does not give us a favorable environment then we cannot grow any crops. As a result, it will no longer be possible for us to sustain on this planet.
Biodiversity in flora and fauna is the need of the hour. Therefore we should take various countermeasures to stop the reduction of endangering of species. Furthermore, pollution from vehicles should decrease. So that animals can get fresh air to breathe. Moreover, it will also decrease global warming which is the major cause of the extinction of the species.
Conclusion on Paragraph on Biodiversity in English
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Biodiversity or biological diversity is the variety and variability of life on Earth. Biodiversity is a measure of variation at the genetic (genetic variability), species (species diversity), and ecosystem (ecosystem diversity) level.
Biodiversity is not distributed evenly on Earth, it is usually greater in the tropics as a result of the warm climate and high primary productivity in the region near the equator. These tropical forest ecosystems cover less than 10% of earth's surface and contain about 90% of the world's species. Marine biodiversity is usually higher along coasts in the Western Pacific, where sea surface temperature is highest, and in the mid-latitudinal band in all oceans. There are latitudinal gradients in species diversity. Biodiversity generally tends to cluster in hotspots, and has been increasing through time, but will be likely to slow in the future as a primary result of deforestation. It encompasses the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that sustain life.
Rapid environmental changes typically cause mass extinctions. More than 99.9% of all species that ever lived on Earth, amounting to over five billion species, are estimated to be extinct. Estimates on the number of Earth's current species range from 10 million to 14 million, of which about 1.2 million have been documented and over 86% have not yet been described. The total amount of related DNA base pairs on Earth is estimated at 5.0 x 10 and weighs 50 billion tonnes. In comparison, the total mass of the biosphere has been estimated to be as much as four trillion tons of carbon. In July 2016, scientists reported identifying a set of 355 genes from the Last Universal Common Ancestor (LUCA) of all organisms living on Earth.
The age of the Earth is about 4.54 billion years. The earliest undisputed evidence of life on Earth dates at least from 3.5 billion years ago, during the Eoarchean Era after a geological crust started to solidify following the earlier molten Hadean Eon. There are microbial mat fossils found in 3.48 billion-year-old sandstone discovered in Western Australia. Other early physical evidence of a biogenic substance is graphite in 3.7 billion-year-old meta-sedimentary rocks discovered in Western Greenland. More recently, in 2015, "remains of biotic life" were found in 4.1 billion-year-old rocks in Western Australia. According to one of the researchers, "If life arose relatively quickly on Earth...then it could be common in the universe."
Since life began on Earth, five major mass extinctions and several minor events have led to large and sudden drops in biodiversity. The Phanerozoic aeon (the last 540 million years) marked a rapid growth in biodiversity via the Cambrian explosion—a period during which the majority of multicellular phyla first appeared. The next 400 million years included repeated, massive biodiversity losses classified as mass extinction events. In the Carboniferous, rainforest collapse led to a great loss of plant and animal life. The Permian–Triassic extinction event, 251 million years ago, was the worst; vertebrate recovery took 30 million years. The most recent, the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, occurred 65 million years ago and has often attracted more attention than others because it resulted in the extinction of the non-avian dinosaurs.
The period since the emergence of humans has displayed an ongoing biodiversity reduction and an accompanying loss of genetic diversity. Named the Holocene extinction, and often referred to as the sixth mass extinction, the reduction is caused primarily by human impacts, particularly habitat destruction. Conversely, biodiversity positively impacts human health in many ways, although a few negative effects are studied.
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