A Paragraph on Fundamental Rights: Essay on Fundamental Rights (100, 200, 250, 300 Words) in English |
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Topic |
Fundamental Rights |
Material |
Paragraph on Fundamental Rights or Essay on Fundamental Rights |
Language |
English |
For |
Students of any Class 1-12 |
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Text |
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Paragraph on Fundamental Rights in 100-150 Words / Essay on Fundamental Rights in 100 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Fundamental Rights in 100-150 words or essay on Fundamental Rights in 100 words:
Fundamental Rights are stated in Part III of the Indian Constitution. These rights help in the development of the citizens in our country. Fundamental rights are also justiciable, which means that if someone fails to abide by such laws, they can be subjected to the court of law. Fundamental rights apply to all the citizens throughout the country irrespective of caste, gender, creed, and so on.
Fundamental rights help in creating a welfare state. A welfare state is a country where the prime objective is to look after the well being of the citizens in the country. There are six fundamental rights in our country, right to equality, cultural and educational rights, right to freedom, right to freedom of religion, right against exploitation, and right to constitutional remedies. These fundamental rights are necessary because it helped in the betterment of the human race and was created to protect people in times of difficulty.
Paragraph on Fundamental Rights in 200-250 Words / Essay on Fundamental Rights in 200 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Fundamental Rights in 200-250 words or essay on Fundamental Rights in 200 words:
Fundamental rights that are incorporated in our constitution forms the basis of our existence in the country. Without them being present, things like dissent and objection could have been difficult. The fact that they are justifiable and thus enforceable by courts make them an instrument of power in the hands of the common man. The Government can suspend the clauses under which they operate fundamental rights in times of an emergency, which can be harmful and dangerous.
In India, fundamental rights have been suspended during the National Emergency period, which was put forward by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in the year 1971. During that time, many prominent people of the society and political personalities were sent to prison without any charges.
After her Government fell with the forthcoming elections, the succeeding premiership of Morarji Desai made it difficult for any incumbent government to call for an emergency. The necessity of fundamental rights was only realized during that time. Fundamental rights are not significant because courts can enforce them, but because they can guarantee a person’s freedom, access, and institution.
Fundamental rights over the years have undergone numerous interpretations by India’s Supreme Court, and hence they have had different meanings attached to them. Earlier, the Right to Education was only a part of the Directive Principles, but later it was incorporated into the fifth part of the constitution. This gave education a sharp definition in terms of requirement and access towards the children and people of the country and ushered in new legislation sets to substantiate the same.
Paragraph on Fundamental Rights in 300 Words / Essay on Fundamental Rights in 300-500 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Fundamental Rights in 300-500 words or essay on Fundamental Rights in 300 words:
There are some basic rights that are very well-known as fundamental to human existence and crucial for human expansion. In the absence of fundamental rights, a man’s existence would be worthless. So, the political institution’s role and responsibility mainly emphasized on empowering the people, especially the minorities to live in dignity with rights of equality, dignity and religious freedom. Fundamental Rights have been classified into 6 categories that are Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Right to Cultural and Educational, Right to Constitutional Remedy.
Right to Equality
This right includes the equality before the Law which implies a prohibition of discrimination on the basis of caste, creed, color or sex, equal protection of the law, equal opportunity in public employment and abolition of untouchability and titles. It also states that every citizen shall have equal access to all public places.
To provide equal opportunities there will be no reservation in government services except in the case of scheduled caste, scheduled tribes, and other backward classes and for war widows and physically handicapped person. This right was made to abolish untouchability which was practiced in India for decades.
Right to Freedom
This right includes the right to freedom of speech, freedom of expression, and freedom to form unions and associations. It also includes freedom to travel anywhere in India, freedom to live in any part of India, and the freedom to choose any profession of their interest.
This right also states that any citizen of India has the full right to purchase, sell and hold property in any part of the country. According to these rights, people will have the liberty to indulge in any trade or business. This right also defines that a person cannot be convicted twice for the same offense and it also cannot be compelled to stand as a witness against oneself.
Right against Exploitation
This right includes the prohibition of any form of forced labor. Children who are below the age of 14 years are not allowed to work in mines or factories where the risk of life is involved. According to these rights, no person has the right to exploit the other person in any way.
Therefore human trafficking & begging have been made legal offenses and those found involved are to be penalized. According to this rights slavery and traffic among women and children for dishonest purposes has been declared an offense. Payment of minimum wage against the labor is defined and no compromise is allowed in this regard.
Right to Freedom of Religion
These right states that there will be full freedom of conscience for all citizens of India. All people shall have equal right to freely adopt, practice and spread the religion of their choice. The state shall not hinder in any religious affairs of any individual in any manner. In this, all religions have a right to establish and uphold institutions for religious and charitable purposes. Also, they will be free to manage their own affairs with respect to these rights.
Cultural and Educational Right
This right is one of the most important rights as education is the primary right of each child. According to this right, all are free to follow the culture of their choice. Also, all are free to get the education of their choice.
No individual will be denied admission in any of the educational institutes on the basis of their culture, caste or religion. According to this, all the minorities have the right to establish their own educational institutes.
Right to Constitutional Remedy
This right is a very special right given to all the citizens. According to this right, a citizen has the power to go to the court in case of denial of any of the fundamental rights. The court stands as a guard for anybody against the breach of these rights.
If the government forcefully or intentionally does injustice to any individual or if a person is imprisoned without any reason or by the unlawful act then this right allows the person to go to the court for getting justice against the actions of the government.
Conclusion
Fundamental rights play a very significant role in the life of any citizen. These rights can defend during the time of complexity & difficulty and help us grow into a good human being and that’s why all the rights are the needs of people.
Conclusion on Paragraph on Fundamental Rights in English
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Few Lines on Importance of Fundamental Rights??
The Fundamental Rights in India enshrined in the Part III (Article 12-35) of the Constitution of India guarantee civil liberties such that all Indians can lead their lives in peace and harmony as citizens of India.These rights are known as "fundamental" as they are most essential for all-round developement i.e., material,intellectual, moral and spiritual and protected by fundamental law of the land i.e. constitution.
These include individual rights common to most liberal democracies, such as equality before law, freedom of speech and expression, freedom of association and peaceful assembly, freedom to practice religion, and the right to constitutional remedies for the protection of civil rights by means of writs such as habeas corpus. Violations of these rights result in punishments as prescribed in the Indian Penal Code, subject to discretion of the judiciary. The Fundamental Rights are defined as basic human freedoms which every Indian citizen has the right to enjoy for a proper and harmonious development of personality. These rights universally apply to all citizens, irrespective of race, place of birth, religion, caste, creed, colour or sex. They are enforceable by the courts, subject to certain restrictions. The Rights have their origins in many sources, including England's Bill of Rights, the United States Bill of Rights and France's Declaration of the Rights of Man.
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