A Paragraph on Poverty: Essay on Poverty (100, 200, 250, 300 Words) in English |
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Paragraph on Poverty Details
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Topic |
Poverty |
Material |
Paragraph on Poverty or Essay on Poverty |
Language |
English |
For |
Students of any Class 1-12 |
Format |
Text |
Category |
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Provider |
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Paragraph on Poverty in 100-150 Words / Essay on Poverty in 100 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Poverty in 100-150 words or essay on Poverty in 100 words:
Poverty is a wellspring of issues and torment in human life. Because of poverty, individuals go through their whole time on earth without first items. A poor is a powerless individual who neither can address his issues nor his family. Neediness consistently stays a boundary in the way of his bliss. Poverty is the primary purpose behind the bringing down of the Indian economy. Destitution has made a large portion of the number of inhabitants in the Indian economy to carry on with a difficult life.
A large segment of the populace in our nation is uneducated, starving, and compelled to get by without garments and home. The food, material, and house are the fundamental needs of a human. A poor consistently need one, two, or all the factor of it. The offspring of a helpless family never get appropriate training, nourishment, and a glad youth condition. It drives them to turn into a lawbreaker or a fear-based oppressor.
Paragraph on Poverty in 200-250 Words / Essay on Poverty in 200 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Poverty in 200-250 words or essay on Poverty in 200 words:
Poverty isn’t exactly a bane for society just as for the country itself. Even though it has secured all aspects of the World, the birthplaces of poverty are the equivalent all over the place. Neediness is not a natural marvel. It is the consequence of numerous variables that make its root more grounded.
Among all the reasons for poverty, the weight of the populace is the best one. We can straightforwardly relate the number of inhabitants in an economy to the neediness pace of it. The rising populace makes an issue in giving fundamental pleasantries to each person of the country.
The expanding populace offers to ascend to the absence of instruction and afterward joblessness. The majority of these jobless individuals are youth. They battle to find a suitable line of work yet at last land in the zone of poverty. Further, it drives the country towards overwhelming defilement and wrongdoing because of their dissatisfaction.
The economy of a nation like India faces expansion most regularly. The swelling acquires the ascent the cost of items and afterward the inadequacy of sufficient assets. The absence of capital resembles an obstruction to the improvement of businesses and advancements, making the economy in reverse and rest in destitution.
The absence of specific information is another central explanation behind neediness in a nation. The individuals without specific information are not prepared to be a business person and run towards finding a new line of work. By this, we don’t get appropriate industrialism in the public arena, and it goes towards neediness a lot quicker.
Paragraph on Poverty in 300 Words / Essay on Poverty in 300-500 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Poverty in 300-500 words or essay on Poverty in 300 words:
We can define poverty as the condition where the basic needs of a family, like food, shelter, clothing, and education are not fulfilled. It can lead to other problems like poor literacy, unemployment, malnutrition, etc. A poor person is not able to get education due to lack of money and therefore remains unemployed. An unemployed person is not able to buy enough & nutritious food for his family and their health decline. A weak person lacks the energy required for the job. A jobless person remains poor only. Thus we can say that poverty is the root cause of other problems.
How Poverty is Measured?
For measuring poverty United nations have devised two measures of poverty – Absolute & relative poverty. Absolute poverty is used to measure poverty in developing countries like India. Relative poverty is used to measure poverty in developed countries like the USA. In absolute poverty, a line based on the minimum level of income has been created & is called a poverty line. If per day income of a family is below this level, then it is poor or below the poverty line. If per day income of a family is above this level, then it is non-poor or above the poverty line. In India, the new poverty line is Rs 32 in rural areas and Rs 47 in urban areas.
Causes of Poverty
According to the Noble prize winner South African leader, Nelson Mandela – “Poverty is not natural, it is manmade”. The above statement is true as the causes of poverty are generally man-made. There are various causes of poverty but the most important is population. Rising population is putting the burden on the resources & budget of countries. Governments are finding difficult to provide food, shelter & employment to the rising population.
The other causes are- lack of education, war, natural disaster, lack of employment, lack of infrastructure, political instability, etc. For instance- lack of employment opportunities makes a person jobless & he is not able to earn enough to fulfill the basic necessities of his family & becomes poor. Lack of education compels a person for less paying jobs & it makes him poorer. Lack of infrastructure means there are no industries, banks, etc. in a country resulting in lack of employment opportunities. Natural disasters like flood, earthquake also contribute to poverty.
In some countries, especially African countries like Somalia, a long period of civil war has made poverty widespread. This is because all the resources & money is being spent in war instead of public welfare. Countries like India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, etc. are prone to natural disasters like cyclone, etc. These disasters occur every year causing poverty to rise.
Effects of Poverty
Poverty affects the life of a poor family. A poor person is not able to take proper food & nutrition &his capacity to work reduces. Reduced capacity to work further reduces his income, making him poorer. Children from poor family never get proper schooling & proper nutrition. They have to work to support their family & this destroys their childhood. Some of them may also involve in crimes like theft, murder, robbery, etc. A poor person remains uneducated & is forced to live under unhygienic conditions in slums. There are no proper sanitation & drinking water facility in slums & he falls ill often & his health deteriorates. A poor person generally dies an early death. So, all social evils are related to poverty.
Government Schemes to Remove Poverty
The government of India also took several measures to eradicate poverty from India. Some of them are – creating employment opportunities, controlling population, etc. In India, about 60% of the population is still dependent on agriculture for its livelihood. Government has taken certain measures to promote agriculture in India. The government constructed certain dams & canals in our country to provide easy availability of water for irrigation. Government has also taken steps for the cheap availability of seeds & farming equipment to promote agriculture. Government is also promoting farming of cash crops like cotton, instead of food crops. In cities, the government is promoting industrialization to create more jobs. Government has also opened ‘Ration shops’. Other measures include providing free & compulsory education for children up to 14 years of age, scholarship to deserving students from a poor background, providing subsidized houses to poor people, etc.
Poverty is a social evil, we can also contribute to control it. For example- we can simply donate old clothes to poor people, we can also sponsor the education of a poor child or we can utilize our free time by teaching poor students. Remember before wasting food, somebody is still sleeping hungry.
Conclusion on Paragraph on Poverty in English
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Few Lines on Importance of Poverty??
Poverty is the state of having few material possessions or little income. Poverty can have diverse social, economic, and political causes and effects. When evaluating poverty in statistics or economics there are two main measures: absolute poverty compares income against the amount needed to meet basic personal needs, such as food, clothing, and shelter; relative poverty measures when a person cannot meet a minimum level of living standards, compared to others in the same time and place. The definition of relative poverty varies from one country to another, or from one society to another.
Statistically, as of 2019, most of the world's population live in poverty: in PPP dollars, 85% of people live on less than $30 per day, two-thirds live on less than $10 per day, and 10% live on less than $1.90 per day (extreme poverty). According to the World Bank Group in 2020, more than 40% of the poor live in conflict-affected countries. Even when countries experience economic development, the poorest citizens of middle-income countries frequently do not gain an adequate share of their countries' increased wealth to leave poverty. Governments and non-governmental organizations have experimented with a number of different policies and programs for poverty alleviation, such as electrification in rural areas or housing first policies in urban areas. The international policy frameworks for poverty alleviation, established by the United Nations in 2015, are summarized in Sustainable Development Goal 1: "No Poverty".
Social forces, such as gender, disability, race and ethnicity, can exacerbate issues of poverty—with women, children and minorities frequently bearing unequal burdens of poverty. Moreover, impoverished individuals are more vulnerable to the effects of other social issues, such as the environmental effects of industry or the impacts of climate change or other natural disasters or extreme weather events. Poverty can also make other social problems worse; economic pressures on impoverished communities frequently play a part in deforestation, biodiversity loss and ethnic conflict. For this reason, the UN's Sustainable Development Goals and other international policy programs, such as the international recovery from COVID-19, emphasize the connection of poverty alleviation with other societal goals.
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