Class 11 Profit and Loss by Rabindranath Tagore Summary in Hindi & English Free Online

 

Class 11 Profit and Loss by Rabindranath Tagore Summary in Hindi & English Free Online

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Class 11 Profit and Loss by Rabindranath Tagore Summary in Hindi & English

Board	MP Board
Class	Class 11
Chapter	Profit and Loss by Rabindranath Tagore
Study Material	Class 11 Profit and Loss by Rabindranath Tagore Summary
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Class 11 Profit and Loss by Rabindranath Tagore Summary in Hindi

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‘Profit and Loss’ रविन्द्रना थटैगोर लिखित कहानी है। इसमें हमारे समाज में प्रचलित दहेज की ज्वलंत समस्या को उजागर किया गया है। रामसुन्दर मित्रा के घर पांच पुत्रों के बाद एक बेटी का जन्म हुआ। उसका नाम निरूपमा-अद्भुत-रखा गया है। जब वह बड़ी हुई तब रामसुन्दर मित्रा अपनी बेटी के लिए एक सुयोग्य वर की तलाश में भटकने लगे। लंबी खोज के बाद उन्हें दस हजार रकम की दहेज पर एक भव्य परिवार वाले रायबहादुर का बेटा मिला। विवाह के दिन तक मित्रा पूरी रकम जुटाने में असफल रहे। अभी भी छह-सात हजार रुपये की रकम बकाया था। विवाह के दिन रायबहादुर पूरी रकम लेने के बाद ही अपने बेटे को शादी के लिए भेजने पर अडिग थे। मित्रा के सभी अनुनय-विनय रायबहादुर को प्रभावित करने में असफल रहे। भाग्यवश रायबहादुर का बेटा अपनी जवानी के जोश और मूल्यों को दिखाते हुए अपने पिता के खिलाफ विद्रोह कर बैठा और शादी के लिए राजी हो गया।

विवाह के बाद जब भी मित्रा अपनी बेटी से मिलने गया, उसके साथ अजीब-सा व्यवहार हुआ। यहां तक कि नौकरों ने भी उस पर कोई ध्यान नहीं दिया। उसे सिर्फ थोड़ी देर के लिए बाहरी कमरे में निरुपमा से मिलने दिया जाता था। कभी-कभी तो उसे निरुपमा से मिलने भी नहीं दिया जाता था। निरुपमा को कभी अपनी पिता के घर जाने की अनुमति नहीं मिली। रामसुन्दर मित्रा इस तरह के व्यवहार से बहुत दु:खी थे और इसीलिए उन्होंने किसी भी तरह दहेज की बकाया रकम की व्यवस्था करने की ठान ली। . दूसरी ओर निरुपमा के साथ बहुत ही बुरे और तीखे-ताने वाले व्यवहार हर क्षण होते थे। वह अपने को अपने कमरे में बंद कर रोती रहती थी। हर दिन हर क्षण उसे बेइज्जती सहनी पड़ती थी, खासकर उसकी सास का बुरा व्यवहार बहुत ही जहरीला था। रामसुन्दर का दुःख दिनों-दिन बढ़ता जा रहा था। अब यह असहनीय हो चला।

इसीलिए उसने रकम चुकाने के लिए अपना घर बेचने का निश्चय किया। लेकिन उसके बेटों को इसका पता चल गया और उन्होंने इसका विरोध किया। रामसुन्दर ने अलग-अलग जगहों से ऊंचे ब्याज की दर पर कर्ज लेना शुरू किया। निरूपमा सबकुछ समझ गयी। उसने केवल एक बार अपने पिता के घर जाने की इच्छा जताई। लेकिन रामसुन्दर इतना टूट चुका था कि वह इसकी अनुमति निरुपमा के सास-ससुर से नहीं मांग पाया। हालांकि उसने अपनी बेटी से वादा किया कि वह इसकी व्यवस्था करेगा। . लेकिन अंततः वह पिता लाचार साबित हुआ। वह केवल तीन हजार रुपयों की व्यवस्था कर पाया। उसके साथ फिर बुरा व्यवहार हुआ। तब उसने अपनी बेटी के ससुराल तब तक न जाने की ठान ली जब तक वह पूरी बकाया रकम इकट्ठी न कर ले।

बहुत महीने गुजर गए। लेकिन रामसुन्दर अपनी बेटी के कई संदेश भेजने के बाद भी उससे मिलने नहीं गया। ये नवरात्रि के दिन थे। एक बार फिर उसने कुछ पैसा जो उसने अपने घर को चुपके-से बेचकर इकट्ठा किया था, लेकर अपनी बेटी के घर जाने की हिम्मत जुटाई। जब उसके बेटों को इसका पता चला, वे बहुत नाराज हुए। निरुपमा को भी इसका पता चल गया। उसने अपने पिता से कहा कि वह उसके ससुराल वालों को कोई रकम न दें। रामसुन्दर वापस लौट आया। उसके बाद निरुपमा ने खाना-पीना छोड़ दिया। वह बुरी तरह बीमार पड़ गई। वह इस दुनिया में जीना नहीं चाहती थी। उन्हीं दिनों उसके पति का संदेश आया कि वह नए शहर में जहां वह डिप्टी मजिस्ट्रेट के रूप में पदस्थापित था, नई व्यवस्था में लगा था।

उसके पास घर आने का समय नहीं था। हो सकता था कि यह निरुपमा के ससुराल वालों के द्वारा बनायी गई स्थिति हो जो की उन दोनों को मिलने नहीं देना चाहते थे। अंततः निरुपमा बीमारी और भूख से मर गई। उसका दाह-संस्कार एक भव्य आयोजन था। रायबहादुर ने इसकी ऐसी व्यवस्था कि जैसे उस इलाके में न कभी हुई थी न कभी होने वाली थी। चंदन की लकड़ियों की इतनी बड़ी चिता कभी देखी नहीं गई थी। कहा जाता था कि इससे रायबहादुर पर कुछ कर्ज भी हो गया था। लेकिन वे लोग बड़े खुश थे। रामसुन्दर ने भी उन लोगों से ये बातें सुनी जो उसे सांत्वना देने आए थे। इसी बीच डिप्टी मजिस्ट्रेट का अपने माता-पिता के पास यह पत्र आया कि उसने नए शहर में घर बसाने की सारी व्यवस्था कर ली थी। अब जल्दी ही उसकी पत्नी को भेज दिया जाए। उसकी माँ ने अपने प्रिय पुत्र को जवाब भेजा कि उन लोगों ने उसके लिए एक दूसरी लड़की खोज ली है। वह जल्दी ही नई शादी के लिए आ जाए। इस बार दहेज की रकम बीस हजार रुपये नकद थी।

Class 11 Profit and Loss by Rabindranath Tagore Summary in English

Students can check below the Class 11 Profit and Loss by Rabindranath Tagore Summary in English. Students can bookmark this page for future preparation of exams.

'Profit and Loss' is a story written by Rabindrana Thatagore. In this, the burning problem of dowry prevalent in our society has been exposed. After five sons, a daughter was born to Ramsundara Mitra. Her name has been named Nirupama-amazing-. When she grew up, Ramsundara Mitra started wandering in search of a suitable groom for her daughter. After a long search, he found the son of Rai Bahadur from a lavish family on a dowry of ten thousand rupees. By the day of marriage, Mitra failed to collect the full amount. Still an amount of six-seven thousand rupees was still pending. On the day of marriage, Rai Bahadur was adamant on sending his son for marriage only after taking the full amount. All of Mitra's persuasion-Vinay failed to impress Raibahadur. Fortunately, Rai Bahadur's son, showing the zeal and values of his youth, rebelled against his father and agreed to the marriage.

Whenever Mitra went to meet his daughter after marriage, she was treated in a strange way. Even the servants did not pay any attention to him. He was only allowed to meet Nirupama in the outer room for a short while. Sometimes he was not even allowed to meet Nirupama. Nirupama was never allowed to go to her father's house. Ramsundar Mitra was deeply pained by such behavior and that is why he decided to make arrangements for the arrears of dowry by any means. , On the other hand, Nirupama was treated with very bad and sharp-tempered behavior every moment. She kept crying by locking herself in her room. She had to suffer humiliation every moment of every day, especially the bad behavior of her mother-in-law was very toxic. Ramsundar's sorrow was increasing day by day. Now it has become unbearable.

That is why he decided to sell his house to repay the amount. But his sons came to know about it and opposed it. Ramsundar started taking loans from different places at high rate of interest. Nirupama understood everything. He expressed his desire to go to his father's house only once. But Ramsundar was so broken that he could not ask permission from Nirupama's father-in-law. However, he promised his daughter that he would arrange it. , But eventually that father proved to be helpless. He was able to arrange only three thousand rupees. He was treated badly again. Then he decided not to go to his daughter's in-laws' house until he collected the entire due amount.

Many months passed. But Ramsundar did not go to meet his daughter even after sending many messages to her. These were the days of Navratri. Once again he mustered up the courage to go to his daughter's house with some of the money he had collected by secretly selling his house. When his sons came to know about this, they were very angry. Nirupama also came to know about this. He told his father not to give any amount to his in-laws. Ramsundar returned. After that Nirupama stopped eating and drinking. She fell badly ill. She didn't want to live in this world. At the same time a message came from her husband that he was engaged in the new arrangement in the new city where he was posted as deputy magistrate.

He didn't have time to come home. Maybe it was a situation created by Nirupama's in-laws who did not want to let them meet. Eventually Nirupama died of illness and hunger. His cremation was a grand event. Rai Bahadur made such arrangements as if it had never happened in that area nor was it ever going to happen. Never seen such a huge pyre of sandalwood wood. It was said that due to this, some debt had also been incurred on Rai Bahadur. But they were very happy. Ramsundar also heard these things from those who had come to console him. Meanwhile, a letter came from the deputy magistrate to his parents that he had made all the arrangements for settling down in the new city. Now his wife should be sent soon. His mother sent a reply to her beloved son that they had found another girl for him. He should come soon for a new marriage. This time the amount of dowry was twenty thousand rupees in cash.

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