A Paragraph on Pongal: Essay on Pongal (100, 200, 250, 300 Words) in English |
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Pongal |
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Paragraph on Pongal or Essay on Pongal |
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English |
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Students of any Class 1-12 |
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Paragraph on Pongal in 100-150 Words / Essay on Pongal in 100 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Pongal in 100-150 words or essay on Pongal in 100 words:
Pongal is one of the biggest festivals of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh. The term Pongal means spillover or to overflow. On the occasion of the festival, women prepare a special dish with all the grains and jaggery in an earthen pot. The dish is called Pongal, when the dish started spilling over the earthen pot, then it’s considered that the family is happy and wealthy.
As per the history, the ritual of celebrating Pongal was initiated by the Sangam dynasty in 5th to 3rd century BC. It is also considered that the tradition of celebrating Pongal was started in the 13th century CE in the Chola dynasty.
During the Sangam rule, Pongal was celebrated as “Pavai Nonbu”. During the fest, the young girls worship god for bringing the rain shower for a good harvest. In Chola Dynasty, Pongal was famous as “Puthiyeedu”, in this custom the land was donated to the temples.
Paragraph on Pongal in 200-250 Words / Essay on Pongal in 200 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Pongal in 200-250 words or essay on Pongal in 200 words:
Pongal, the harvest festival of the southern part of India, binds together the community of those who work day and night for the entire nation. And it is not just Pongal or Bihu or Makar Sankranti for that matter.
Although each harvest festival has a story to tell throughout India, the efforts behind the matter do not go unnoticed. Here you have tributes paid to the sun god, thanking him for the climate’s brilliance with the sweet dish made from the rice boiled in jaggery and milk.
However, what cannot be dismissed behind the celebration of Pongal is the idea that sustains it. To think about a community of people coming together for the sake and growth of a fresh harvest is not the only issue here. The ties within the community that add to the spirit and essence of Pongal also is a matter of importance. The soil, the sun, the rains, and the plow are all the essential elements that make Pongal spiritually what it is, as it gets spread over three consecutive days. Pongal is not just about festivity and celebration of harvest but that of belief and culture too.
The perspective of such festivals in India shows the strength of the country’s association with religion, culture, and humanity above everything. The fact that one can distinguish them from their nature and character does not give ground for multiple meanings or deep divisions. As long as humanity and humanism survive, Pongal will continue to speak widely through its celebration of the message of togetherness and unity.
Paragraph on Pongal in 300 Words / Essay on Pongal in 300-500 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Pongal in 300-500 words or essay on Pongal in 300 words:
Pongal is the most auspicious festival of all the festivals of Tamil Nadu. This festival is observed all over the country on the first day of the Tamil month of Panguni. It commemorates the arrival of the Tamil month of Pongal, which is also called ‘Karthigai’ in Tamil.
It is a celebration which is performed during the hijra period and it is performed in Tamil Nadu every year. The festivities and rituals of pongal are said to go back to the pre-Vedic times. Pongal is the harvest festival of the Tamil people and is celebrated around the world. A significant part of pongal celebrations are based on the description of the pongal festival of Madurai in the poem called Madurai, verse 1 of which is as under.
Introduction:
The Pongal is Tamil Nadu’s state celebration. The Tamils commemorate the day with tremendous reverence and legend. The harvest festival is another name for the event.
God is to be praised.
Harvesting is an important word since agriculture is the main profession. The event is held to express gratitude to the sun deity for his blessings.
The Definition Of Pongal
Pongal means “overflowing” in this context. It denotes an abundance of good fortune. It also depicts the love that exists between people and environment. In a nutshell, the term means “to boil,” and it’s also the name of a sweetened meal in which rice is cooked with lentils and milk.
In exchange for excellent thinking and behavior, humans will get a bountiful harvest from nature. Pongal is a festival that celebrates the unity of nature and humanity. During the Uttarayanam era, the celebration is held.
Period of the Festival
The event takes place in the Thai month of January-February. Rice, sugarcane, and turmeric are among the crops produced this month. Pongal is a four-day holiday celebrated in India.
Pongal Bhogi
Bhogi Pongal is the name given to the first day of the festival. People worshiped Lord Indra from the very beginning (the god of rain). On this day, people build a bonfire out of wood and cow dung, and everyone gathers any unwanted home items and tosses them in the fire. The ceremony symbolizes the extinguishing of all negative energy.
Thai Pongal is a festival celebrated in Thailand.
The ladies get up early the next morning on the second day. They create a Kolam (traditional design) using lime powder in front of their home after having a bath.
A large Earthen pot is also maintained, which is connected to the turmeric plant. The women prepare rice in a saucepan with milk. People prepare rice in an open location and give it to the sun deity. Turmeric, sugarcane, coconut, and bananas are also given in addition to the rice.
Pongal Mattu
Mattu Pongal is the third day of the festival. On this day, the cows are honored and decorated with bells and garlands. This has a mythical significance.
Lord Shiva once sent his bull, Basava, to earth to deliver the word that one should have an oil massage and bath everyday and eat only once a month, but instead, Basava sent the incorrect message that one should eat every day and perform massage and bath once a month. Lord Shiva got enraged and cursed him to remain on Earth.
Pongal Kaanum
Today is the final day of the festivities. On cleaned turmeric leaf, betel leaf, and sugarcane, the leftover Pongal dish is stored in the courtyard today.
Women undertake the aforementioned practice by praying for their brothers’ success. They also conduct aarti and apply Tilak to their brothers’ foreheads.
Conclusion:
Through the Pongal celebration, the people share a connection of love, dedication, and fraternity. People are affected by the enthusiasm that exists in the hearts of Tamilians.
Conclusion on Paragraph on Pongal in English
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Few Lines on Importance of Pongal??
Pongal (பொங்கல், /ˈθaɪˈpoʊŋʌl/, also spelled Poṅkal), is also referred to as Thai Pongal (தைப்பொங்கல், also spelled Tai Pongal), is a multi-day Hindu harvest festival celebrated by Tamils in India and Sri Lanka. It is observed at the start of the month Tai according to Tamil solar calendar, and this is typically about January 14. It is dedicated to the Hindu sun god, the Surya, and corresponds to Makar Sankranti, the harvest festival under many regional names celebrated throughout India. The three days of the Pongal festival are called Bhogi Pongal, Surya Pongal and Maattu Pongal. Some Tamils celebrate a fourth day of Pongal as Kaanum Pongal.
According to tradition, the festival marks the end of winter solstice, and the start of the sun's six-month-long journey northwards when the sun enters the Capricorn. The festival is named after the ceremonial "Pongal", which means "to boil, overflow" and refers to the traditional dish prepared from the new harvest of rice boiled in milk with jaggery (raw sugar). To mark the festival, the pongal sweet dish is prepared, first offered to the gods and goddesses (goddess Pongal), Mattu Pongal, is for worship of the cattle known as Mattu. Cattle are bathed, their horns polished and painted in bright colors, and garlands of flowers placed around their necks. The Pongal that has been offered to the Gods is then given to cattle , and then shared by the family. Festive celebrations include decorating cows and their horns, ritual bathing and processions. It is traditionally an occasion for decorating rice-powder based kolam artworks, offering prayers in the home, temples, getting together with family and friends, and exchanging gifts to renew social bonds of solidarity.
Pongal is one of the most important festivals celebrated by Tamil people in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Puducherry in India. It is also a major Tamil festival in Sri Lanka. It is observed by the Tamil diaspora worldwide, including those in Malaysia, Mauritius, South Africa, Singapore, United States, United Kingdom, and Canada.
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