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| A Paragraph on Durga Puja: Essay on Durga Puja (100, 200, 250, 300 Words) in English |
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Durga Puja |
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Paragraph on Durga Puja or Essay on Durga Puja |
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English |
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Students of any Class 1-12 |
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Text |
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Paragraph on Durga Puja in 100-150 Words / Essay on Durga Puja in 100 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Durga Puja in 100-150 words or essay on Durga Puja in 100 words:
Durga Pooja is the Hindu celebration of India during which we worship Goddess. It recognizes her triumph over the devil named Mahishasur to spare the world from his evil deeds. The Durga Puja festivity starts with the first day of Navratri. Durga Puja concurs with the celebration of Dussehra, which represents the triumph of good over evil. Apart from worshiping the Goddess Durga, Goddesses Saraswati and Lakshmi and God Ganesh and Kartikeya are likewise who people worship on that day. Many Durga Puja boards of trustees compose free feast to all where individuals from varying backgrounds sit together and appreciate the delights as a gift of Goddess Durga.
The genuine experience of the festival of Durga Puja originates from Kolkata, where Durga Puja festivity is impressive. The celebration finishes up on the Vijayadashami when these idols drench in water bodies. The yearly celebration of Durga Puja is a festival of commitment, joy, and spirituality among the individuals.
Paragraph on Durga Puja in 200-250 Words / Essay on Durga Puja in 200 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Durga Puja in 200-250 words or essay on Durga Puja in 200 words:
Durga Puja is one of the best celebrations of West Bengal. It is commended in September – October. Goddess Durga is worshipped with respect. The city is beautified wonderfully during this time with lighting designs. The celebration of Durga Puja is praised for four days, which are Saptami, Ashtami, Navami lastly Dashami.
Goddess Durga symbolizes the image of solidarity. In all of her arms, she has a weapon. Durga has two daughters Lakhsmi and Saraswati, both of who remain to her right and left side. Lakshmi is the goddess of fortune, and Saraswati is the goddess of learning. She has two sons Ganesh and Kartik. Goddess Durga killed the evil presence with a spear.
In the event of Durga Puja, the city of Kolkata fulfills in celebration and satisfaction. Schools and universities are shut during this time. Workplaces across West Bengal additionally stay shut for four days. The Durga puja celebration is a festival of good over evil deeds. Goddess Durga is an indication of solidarity or ‘shakti’ that prevails upon the evil presence. Several pandals are made in different areas and neighborhoods and on campuses where the goddess Durga is brought and worshipped. The pandals are beautified perfectly with a host of lights and structures. Hordes of people go ‘pandal hopping’ for the duration of the night and live it up. Feasts and food stalls remain open and oblige guests for the duration of the night. The Young, old, men, ladies, and youngsters together praise this celebration with extraordinary festivity. They wear new garments to elegance the event. The city decorations satisfy the moods of festivity during this time.
Paragraph on Durga Puja in 300 Words / Essay on Durga Puja in 300-500 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Durga Puja in 300-500 words or essay on Durga Puja in 300 words:
Durga Pooja is a Hindu festival celebration of the Mother Goddess and the victory of the warrior Goddess Durga over the demon Mahisasura. The festival represents female power as ‘Shakti’ in the Universe. It is a festival of Good over Evil. Durga Pooja is one of the greatest festivals of India. In addition to being a festival for the Hindus, it is also time for a reunion of family and friends, and a ceremony of cultural values and customs.
The significance of Durga Pooja
While the ceremonies bring observance of fast and devotion for ten days, the last four days of the festival namely Saptami, Ashtami, Navami, and Vijaya-Dashami are celebrated with much sparkle and magnificence in India, especially in Bengal and overseas.
The Durga Pooja celebrations differ based on the place, customs, and beliefs. Things differ to the extent that somewhere the festival is on for five days, somewhere it is for seven and somewhere it is for complete ten days. Joviality begins with ‘Shashti’ – sixth day and ends on the ‘VijayaDashmi’ – the tenth day.
Background of Durga Pooja
Goddess Durga was the daughter of Himalaya and Menka. She later became Sati to get married to Lord Shiva. It is believed that the festival of Durga pooja started since the time Lord Rama worshipped the goddess to get a grant of powers from her to kill Ravana.
Some communities, especially in Bengal the festival is celebrated by decorating a ‘pandal’ in the close regions. Some people even worship the goddess at home by making all the arrangements. On the last day, they also go for immersing the statue of the goddess into the holy river the Ganges.
We celebrate Durga Pooja to honor the victory of good over evil or light over darkness. Some believe another story behind this festival is that on this day the goddess Durga defeated the demon Mahisasura. She was called upon by the all three Lords – Shiva, Brahma, and Vishnu to eradicate the demon and save the world from his cruelty. The battle went on for ten days and finally, on the tenth day, Goddess Durga eliminated the demon. We celebrate the tenth day as Dussehra or Vijayadashami.
Rituals Performed During Durga Pooja
The festivities begin from the time of Mahalaya, where the devotees request Goddess Durga to come to the earth. On this day, they make the eyes on the statue of the Goddess during an auspicious ceremony named Chokkhu Daan. After establishing the idol of Goddess Durga in place, they perform rituals to raise her blessed presence into the idols on Saptami.
These rituals are called ‘Pran Pratisthan’. It consists of a small banana plant known a Kola Bou (banana bride), which is taken for a bath in a nearby river or lake, outfitted in a sari, and is used as a way for carrying the Goddess’s holy energy.
During the festival, the devotees offer prayers to the Goddess and worshiped her in several different forms. After the evening aarti ritual is done on the eighth day it is a tradition for the religious folk dance which is performed in front of the Goddess in order to gratify her. This dance is performed on the musical beats of drums while holding a clay pot filled with burning coconut covering and camphor.
On the ninth day, the worship is completed with a Maha Aarti. It is symbolic of the ending of the major rituals and prayers. On the last day of the festival, Goddess Durga goes back to her husband’s dwelling and the goddess Durga’s statutes are taken for immersion in the river. The married women offer red vermillion powder to the Goddess and mark themselves with this powder.
Conclusion
All people celebrate and enjoy this festival irrespective of their castes and financial status. Durga Pooja is an enormously communal and theatrical celebration. Dance and cultural performances are an essential part of it. Delicious traditional food is also an enormous part of the festival. The street of Kolkata flourishes with food stalls and shops, where several locals and foreigners enjoy mouth-watering foodstuff including sweets. To celebrate Durga Pooja, all workplaces, educational institutions, and business places remain closed in West Bengal. Besides Kolkata, Durga Pooja is also celebrated in other places like Patna, Guwahati, Mumbai, Jamshedpur, Bhubaneswar, and so on. Many non-residential Bengali cultural establishments organize Durga Pooja in several places in the UK, USA, Australia, France, and other countries. Thus, the festival teaches us that good always wins over the evil and so we should always follow the right path.
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Durga Puja (Bengali: দুর্গা পূজা), also known as Durgotsava or Sharodotsava, is an annual Hindu festival originating in the Indian subcontinent which reveres and pays homage to the Hindu goddess Durga and is also celebrated because of Durga's victory over Mahishasur. It is celebrated all over the world by hindu bengalee community but it is particularly popular and traditionally celebrated in the Indian states of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Assam, Odisha, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh (eastern parts) and the country of Bangladesh. The festival is observed in the Indian calendar month of Ashwin, which corresponds to September–October in the Gregorian calendar. Durga Puja is a ten-day festival, of which the last five are of the most significance. The puja is performed in homes and public, the latter featuring a temporary stage and structural decorations (known as pandals). The festival is also marked by scripture recitations, performance arts, revelry, gift-giving, family visits, feasting, and public processions. Durga Puja is an important festival in the Shaktism tradition of Hinduism. Durga Puja in Kolkata has been inscribed on the Intangible cultural heritage list of UNESCO in December of 2021.
As per Hindu scriptures, the festival marks the victory of goddess Durga in her battle against the shape-shifting asura, Mahishasura. Thus, the festival epitomizes the victory of good over evil, though it is also in part a harvest festival celebrating the goddess as the motherly power behind all of life and creation. Durga Puja coincides with Navaratri and Dussehra celebrations observed by other traditions of Hinduism.
The primary goddess revered during Durga Puja is Durga but celebrations also include other major deities of Hinduism such as Lakshmi (the goddess of wealth and prosperity), Saraswati (the goddess of knowledge and music), Ganesha (the god of good beginnings), and Kartikeya (the god of war). In Bengali and Odia traditions, these deities are considered to be Durga's children, and Durga Puja is believed to commemorate Durga's visit to her natal home with her beloved children. The festival is preceded by Mahalaya, which is believed to mark the start of Durga's journey to her natal home. Primary celebrations begin on the sixth day (Shasthi), on which the goddess is welcomed with rituals. The festival ends on the tenth day (Vijaya Dashami) when devotees embark on a procession carrying the worshipped clay sculpture-idols to a river, or other water body, and immerse them, symbolic of her return to the divine cosmos and her marital home with Shiva in Kailash. Regional and community variations in celebration of the festival and rituals observed exist.
Durga Puja is an old tradition of Hinduism, though its exact origins are unclear. Surviving manuscripts from the 14th—century provide guidelines for Durga Puja, while historical records suggest that royalty and wealthy families were sponsoring major Durga Puja festivities since at least the 16th-century. The prominence of Durga Puja increased during the British Raj in the provinces of Bengal, Odisha and Assam. However, in modern times, the importance of Durga Puja is more as a social and cultural festival than a religious one, wherever it is observed.
Over the years, Durga Puja has morphed into an inseparable part of Indian culture with a diverse group of people celebrating this festival in their unique way while on tradition.
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