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| A Paragraph on Bihu Festival: Essay on Bihu Festival (100, 200, 250, 300 Words) in English |
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Bihu Festival |
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Paragraph on Bihu Festival or Essay on Bihu Festival |
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English |
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Students of any Class 1-12 |
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Paragraph on Bihu Festival in 100-150 Words / Essay on Bihu Festival in 100 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Bihu Festival in 100-150 words or essay on Bihu Festival in 100 words:
Bihu is celebrated for the arrival of the harvesting season in Assam. The best part about this fest is whole Assamese community celebrates irrespective of their caste, creed, and religion.
Traditional Folk Dance: Bihu is celebrated by the traditional folk dance of Assam. People organize Bihu parties at their home and celebrate it with dance and traditional Assamese dishes.
Food Fest: Bihu is celebrated for the season of new crops. People cook various dishes from fresh farm vegetables and new crops. Traditional ‘Pitha’ dish is specially prepared on this day.
Worshipping Cows: Hindu communities of Assam perform Pujarituals and it includes ‘gau snan’ and worship.
Bihu reflects the beauty and rich culture of Assam. The traditional dresses and the floral decoration of home are the symbols of love and unity of the state. People enjoy Bihu songs. Bihu songs and cultural dance are the symbolic representation of love and saga of unity.
Paragraph on Bihu Festival in 200-250 Words / Essay on Bihu Festival in 200 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Bihu Festival in 200-250 words or essay on Bihu Festival in 200 words:
Bihu is one of the most important festivals of Assam. It is the harvest festival of Assam which marks the transformation of the season. It is celebrated with lots of fun and enjoyment from the Assamese people.
The festival is of three kinds and is celebrated thrice a year. Bohag Bihu or Rongali Bihu is celebrated in the month of April, Magh Bihu or Bhogali Bihu in the month of January, and Kati or Kongali Bihu in the month of October or November.
The festival entertains the celebration of farming, particularly of paddy. Bohag Bihu is to celebrate the beginning of the sowing of the seeds. Kati Bihu is to celebrate the fulfillment of the sowing and transplantation of the saplings. Bhogali Bohu is to celebrate the arrival of the harvest time.
Bihu holds the most important part of the Assamese culture. The folk dance of Assam, Bihu dance is the most important part of the festival. People all around the state dance on the rhythms produced through the instruments like Dhol, Taal, Pepa, Toka, Gogona, Baanhi, and Xutuli.
Generally, the festival continues for seven days. The farmers prepare their fields with great joy and enthusiasm for cultivation.
The special cuisines made during the festival are pithas, larus which are made of rice and coconut, and different types of drinks are prepared by the local tribes like Chuje, Namlao, Aapong, and Jolpan.
These are the ones through which the flavor of the Bihu is experienced. The folk songs played in the festival are known as Bihu geets.
It is a time when people from different communities come together and celebrate their oneness. It is the season of love, and the celebration of the cultural flame of Assam.
Paragraph on Bihu Festival in 300 Words / Essay on Bihu Festival in 300-500 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Bihu Festival in 300-500 words or essay on Bihu Festival in 300 words:
Bihu is the festival celebrated in the Assam state of India. Since India is a land of pastoral culture, this festival is the most prestigious in the region as it marks the arrival of spring and harvest. The word Bihu comes from a Sanskrit word ‘Bishu’ meaning to ask for prosperity and abundance during the harvesting season. It is celebrated thrice in a year because it is classified into three – Rongali, Bhogali and Kongali Bihu. Each has a separate significance and different way of celebrating. The Bhogali falls in January, Kongali in October and Rongali Bihu in April.
Bhogali Bihu
It is also known as Magh Bihu, which is a harvest festival and marks the end of harvesting. The word Bhog means fun, enjoyment and eating. On the eve called ‘Uruka’ young men build a makeshift cottage known as ‘Bhelaghar’ with the hay of the harvest crops and the ‘Meji’ in the night along the banks of the river. The elders are gifted Gamosas a traditional kind of cloth with red borders to show respect. One of the distinctive features of this festival is that in some parts different types of sports like Buffalo fight, cock-fight, Nightingale-fight is organized for amusement.
Rongali Bihu
Rongali Bihu is the beginning of the Assamese New Year. Among all the three festival, this one is the most entertaining and fun. It is celebrated in spring and also referred to as Bohag Bihu. The festival is a symbol of dance, bliss, happiness and music. The celebrations include burning torches in the fields by men and playing buffalo horn called Pepa. Moreover, livestock is worshipped, which is considered to be the chief source of earning. Dance performances are held indoor and outdoor locations.
Kongali Bihu
The Kati or Kongali Bihu is closely associated with agriculture. Kongali means poor because there is not much left to eat. The festival is celebrated by lighting candles, earthen lamps in front of Tulasi plant to worship Goddess Lakshmi (Goddess of wealth) for a whole month. Tulsi plant (Basil) holds a sacred place in Hinduism. The candles are even lit up in paddy fields for the excellent health of the crops.
Significance of Bihu Festival
The festival celebrated in the region is associated with the farming calendar. People pray for prosperity and a good harvest. Furthermore, it is believed that the word Bihu is derived from two words- Bi meaning to ask and Hu meaning to give. Bihu is celebrated by traditional dance and music followed by playing different musical instruments like dhol, Pepa, Taal and Gogona. Since Assam is an agrarian region with Brahmaputra River being the primary source of water, the three festivals are the prime festivals of the state. For the farmers of the area, the festival is close to their heart.
Conclusion on Paragraph on Bihu Festival in English
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Few Lines on Importance of Bihu Festival??
Bihu is a set of three important Assamese festivals in the Indian state of Assam – 'Rongali' or 'Bohag Bihu' observed in April, 'Kongali' or 'Kati Bihu' observed in October, and 'Bhogali' or 'Magh Bihu' observed in January. The Rongali Bihu is the most important of the three, celebrating spring festival. The Bhogali Bihu or the Magh Bihu is a harvest festival, with community feasts. The Kongali Bihu or the Kati Bihu is the sombre, thrifty one reflecting a season of short supplies and is an animistic festival.
The Rongali Bihu coincides the Assamese New year and as well as with other regions of Indian subcontinent, East Asia and South-East Asia, which follow the Hindu calendar and Buddhist calendar. The other two Bihu festivals every year are unique to Assamese people. Like some other Indian festivals, Bihu is associated with agriculture, and rice in particular. Bohag Bihu is a sowing festival, Kati Bihu is associated with crop protection and worship of plants and crops and is an animistic form of the festival, while Bhogali Bihu is a harvest festival. Assamese celebrate the Rongali Bihu with feasts, music and dancing. Some hang brass, copper or silver pots on poles in front of their house, while children wear flower garlands then greet the new year as they pass through the rural streets.
The three Bihu are Assamese festivals elders in family, fertility and mother goddess, but the celebrations and rituals reflect influences from Southeast Asia and Sino-Tibetan cultures. In contemporary times, the Bihus are celebrated by all Assamese people irrespective of religion, caste or creed. It is also celebrated overseas by the Assamese diaspora community living worldwide.
The term Bihu is also used to simply "Bihu" dance otherwise called Bihu Naas and Bihu folk songs also called Bihu Geet.
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