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| A Paragraph on Makar Sankranti: Essay on Makar Sankranti (100, 200, 250, 300 Words) in English |
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Makar Sankranti |
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Paragraph on Makar Sankranti or Essay on Makar Sankranti |
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English |
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Students of any Class 1-12 |
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Paragraph on Makar Sankranti in 100-150 Words / Essay on Makar Sankranti in 100 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Makar Sankranti in 100-150 words or essay on Makar Sankranti in 100 words:
Makar Sankranti is celebrated right after the Lohri Festival. The Lohri Festival also celebrates the season of plenty. The harvest season is marked by a notable increase in festivities among the people of the country. January 14th and 15th are the days when Makar Sankranti is celebrated.
The Kumbh Mela is also celebrated during this period. It is conducted at an interval of 12 years. The holy confluence of the rivers Ganga Saraswati and Yamuna is the site for the pilgrims to visit during Kumbh Mela. The other parts of the country also mark the beginning of the harvest season by paying respects to Ganga, the River Goddess.
The celebrations remain incomplete without the presence of sweets. These sweets are traditionally made out of white sesame seeds and coconut. People wear new clothes and visit relatives for blessings and well wishes. This festival is highly important for the farmers who wait for the harvest season to arrive.
Paragraph on Makar Sankranti in 200-250 Words / Essay on Makar Sankranti in 200 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Makar Sankranti in 200-250 words or essay on Makar Sankranti in 200 words:
The presence of this festival can be dated back to the early years of the Mahabharta. Several scholars can vouch for the mention of Makar Sankranti or Magah in the famous epis of Mahabharata. During this time of the year, Pongal is celebrated in South India. It also marks the beginning of the harvest season for the South Indians.
However, due to different crop yield patterns and ancestral lineages, the celebration is different from the north Indian Makar Sankranti. The two festivals bear semblance but are vastly different from one another. The devotees of Sun God and The River Goddess begin their days with a Surya Namaskar and take dips in the cold waters of the Ganga. The dips are taken by the ardent devotees to wash off the sins that they might have committed in their lives. In Gujarat Makar Sankranti is called Uttarayan.
It brings the end of the winter Solstice and celebrates the ending the longest night in the months of Winter. Kites are flown in various parts of Gujarat, and the people revel in diverse festivities across the state.
The month of Makar Sankranti is called Paush in the Lunar Calendar. It is named Dhanu is the Solar Calendar. Bengalis abide by the Lunar Calendar and have month-long celebrations called Paush Sakranti. This festival celebrates the first harvest or the first rice that is harvested. A first crop is a commonplace of celebration across the country. It may have several names, but the spirit of the festival remains the same.
Paragraph on Makar Sankranti in 300 Words / Essay on Makar Sankranti in 300-500 Words
Students can find below a paragraph of Makar Sankranti in 300-500 words or essay on Makar Sankranti in 300 words:
India is the land of festivals. Makar Sankranti is one of the important festivals of Hindu religion that they celebrate with great joy and happiness. The festival is celebrated every year on 14 or 15 January depending upon the solar cycle. They celebrate by taking an early morning holy dip in the river and offering prayers to the sun because according to Hindu mythology sun is one of the many God.
Meaning of Makar Sankranti
The word Makar Sankranti derives from two words Makar and Sankranti. Makar means Capricorn and Sankranti means transition, which makes Makar Sankranti means the transition of the sun in the Capricorn (Zodiac sign). In addition, this occasion is a very sacred and auspicious occasion according to Hinduism and they celebrate it as a festival.
Importance of Makar Sankranti
The shift of sun into Capricorn is of divine importance and we Indian’s believe that taking a dip in the holy river Ganga washes away all your sins and make you soul pure and blessed. In addition, it signifies the increase of spiritual light and reduction of materialized darkness. From the scientific point of view, from Makar Sankranti, the days become longer and the nights become shorter.
Furthermore, it is also a belief that taking a dip in the holy ‘Triveni Sangam’ (The point where Three holy Rivers met namely Ganga, Yamuna, and the Brahmaputra) at Prayagraj on Makar Sankranti during the time of ‘Kumbh Mela’ has great importance in the religion. At this time if you take a holy dip in the river then all your sins and obstacle in life will wash away with the flow of the river.
Celebrating Makar Sankranti
It’s a festival of togetherness and delicacies. The main cuisine of this festival is a dish made of Til and jaggery that add sparks to the festival. Kite flying is also a great part of the festival during the day the whole family enjoys kite flying and at that time the sky is filled with a lot of colorful and different design kites.
The different part of the country celebrates this festival differently and calls it with different names. Also, the custom of each and every region is different and each region celebrates it with their respective customs. But the ultimate aim of the festival remains the same throughout the country that is spreading prosperity, togetherness, and joy.
Charity on Makar Sankranti
Charity is also an important part of the festival. Donating wheat, rice, and sweets to the needy and poor is part of the festival. It’s a belief, that one who donates with an open heart then God will bring prosperity and happiness in his life and remove every difficulty from the person’s life. That is the reason it is called Khichdi in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.
To sum it up, we can say that it is a festival of great importance. Besides, it is important not only from a religious point of view but also from a scientific view too. In addition, it is a festival of happiness and joy and socializing with people. The true aim of the festival is to be respectful to others and live your life in peace and harmony with others.
Above all, be sweet to people just like the til and jaggery that unites to form a mouthwatering delicacy.
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Makara/Makar Sankranti or Uttarayan or Maghi or simply Sankranti, also known in West Bengal as Mokor Sonkranti, in Mithila as Til Sakraait and in Nepal as Maghe Sankranti, 'Sankranti' here means ‘transfer’, this day is considered as the transition day of Sun into Capricorn. Now the sun moves northwards in the Hindu calendar, dedicated to the deity Surya (sun), many native multi-day festivals are organised all over India. It is observed each year the day Sun enters the Capricorn zodiac which corresponds with the month of January as per the Gregorian calendar. It marks the first day of the sun's transit into Makara rashi (Capricorn).
Due to the addition of one day in leap years, the date of Makar Sankranti may vary a bit. On leap years it falls on 15 January, otherwise on 14 January.
The festivities associated with Makar Sankranti are known by various names Magh Bihu in Assam, Maghi in Punjab, Maghi Saaji in Himachal Pradesh, Maghi Sangrand or Uttarain (Uttarayana) in Jammu, Sakrat in Haryana, Sakraat in Rajasthan, Sukarat in central India, Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Uttarayan in Gujarat, and Uttar Pradesh, Ghughuti in Uttarakhand, Dahi Chura in Bihar, Makar Sankranti in Odisha, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Goa, West Bengal (also called Poush Sankranti), Uttar Pradesh (also called Khichidi Sankranti), Uttarakhand (also called Uttarayani) or as simply, Sankranti in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, Maghe Sankranti (Nepal), Songkran (Thailand), Thingyan (Myanmar), Mohan Songkran (Cambodia), and Shishur Senkrath (Kashmir). On Makar Sankranti, the Sun god is worshipped along with Lord Vishnu and goddess Lakshmi throughout India.
Makar Sankranti is observed with social festivities such as colourful decorations, rural children going house to house, singing and asking for treats in some areas, melas (fairs), dances, kite flying, bonfires and feasts. The Magha Mela, according to Indologist Diana L. Eck, is mentioned in the Hindu epic Mahabharata. Many observers go to sacred rivers or lakes and bathe in a ceremony of thanks to the sun. Every twelve years, the Hindus observe Makar Sankranti with Kumbha Mela – one of the world's largest mass pilgrimage, with an estimated 60 to 100 million people attending the event. At this event, they say a prayer to the sun and bathe at the Prayagaraj confluence of the River Ganga and River Yamuna, a tradition attributed to Adi Shankaracharya.
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